Gouda, A., elsheikh, R., Hafez, E., Ali, I., Idris, S., Salem, O. (2020). Surface active ionic liquid‑assisted cloud point extraction method for preconcentration of nickel in environmental samples before its FAAS determination. Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, (), 1-12. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2020.21640.1023
Ayman A Gouda; Ragaa elsheikh; Eman M Hafez; Ibrahim S. Ali; Salih S Idris; Osama M. Salem. "Surface active ionic liquid‑assisted cloud point extraction method for preconcentration of nickel in environmental samples before its FAAS determination". Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, , , 2020, 1-12. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2020.21640.1023
Gouda, A., elsheikh, R., Hafez, E., Ali, I., Idris, S., Salem, O. (2020). 'Surface active ionic liquid‑assisted cloud point extraction method for preconcentration of nickel in environmental samples before its FAAS determination', Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, (), pp. 1-12. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2020.21640.1023
Gouda, A., elsheikh, R., Hafez, E., Ali, I., Idris, S., Salem, O. Surface active ionic liquid‑assisted cloud point extraction method for preconcentration of nickel in environmental samples before its FAAS determination. Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, 2020; (): 1-12. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2020.21640.1023
Surface active ionic liquid‑assisted cloud point extraction method for preconcentration of nickel in environmental samples before its FAAS determination
1Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
2Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.
3Faculty of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm AL-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
4Basic Science Department, Common First Year Deanship, Umm AL-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Abstract
Green, rapid and modified surface-active ionic liquid assisted cloud point extraction method (SAIL-CPE) was developed to preconcentrate trace levels of nickel Ni(II) ions in environmental samples perior to its detection by FAAS. The proposed method based on utilizing a mixture of a nonionic surfactant (Triton X-114) and a surface-active ionic liquid, 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (C16MeImCl), as an extracting phase for Ni(II) ions after the complexation with sunset yellow FCF at pH 6.5. The impact of different analytical parameters on improving the extraction efficiency was invistigated. In the range of 2.0-600 µg L−1, the calibration graph was linear with correlation coefficient of 0.9998. Limit of detection and preconcentration factor were 0.6 and 100. The reliability and precision of the proposed SAIL-CPE system as the relative standard deviation (RSD %) in the presence and absence of SAIL were examined by applying ten replicate determinations of 300 µg L-1 of Ni(II), and RSD % of the recoveries were found to be 1.40 and 2.9%, respectively. The validation of the proposed procedure was verified by test of certified reference materials (TMDA-51.3 fortified water, TMDA-53.3 fortified water and SRM spinach leaves 1570A) applying the standard addition method. Finally, the proposed SAIL-CPE method was developed and applied to preconcentrate and determine of trace levels of Ni(II) ions in real water, food and tobacco samples with satisfactory results.