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Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University
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teama, S., rabie, G., Abd Elhai, K., El-Gazzar, N. (2024). Protection faba bean crop against root rot disease using chitosan nanoparticles and mycorrhizal fungi (A Review).. Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, 2024(1), 91-101. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2023.229158.1298
safaa teama; gamal rabie; kamar Abd Elhai; Nashwa El-Gazzar. "Protection faba bean crop against root rot disease using chitosan nanoparticles and mycorrhizal fungi (A Review).". Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, 2024, 1, 2024, 91-101. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2023.229158.1298
teama, S., rabie, G., Abd Elhai, K., El-Gazzar, N. (2024). 'Protection faba bean crop against root rot disease using chitosan nanoparticles and mycorrhizal fungi (A Review).', Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, 2024(1), pp. 91-101. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2023.229158.1298
teama, S., rabie, G., Abd Elhai, K., El-Gazzar, N. Protection faba bean crop against root rot disease using chitosan nanoparticles and mycorrhizal fungi (A Review).. Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, 2024; 2024(1): 91-101. doi: 10.21608/bfszu.2023.229158.1298

Protection faba bean crop against root rot disease using chitosan nanoparticles and mycorrhizal fungi (A Review).

Article 10, Volume 2024, Issue 1, April 2024, Page 91-101  XML PDF (651.88 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/bfszu.2023.229158.1298
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Authors
safaa teama email orcid 1; gamal rabie2; kamar Abd Elhai3; Nashwa El-Gazzar4
1Agriculture research center
2Botany department, faculty of science, zagazig university
3plant pathology institute, Agriculture research center
4Botany Department, Faculty of science, zagazig university
Abstract
Root rot is one of the most deadly diseases that affect faba bean plants. This study proved the effectiveness of chitosan, chitosan nanoparticles (chitosan NPs), and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) as a secure substitute and a method of control against root rot disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum. It also enhanced the physiological characteristics of faba bean plants and their capacity to directly inhibit pathogens or induce them to fight diseases. Arbuscular mycorrhiza, chitosan NPs, and chitosan all have the power to promote plant growth. They have an impact on a variety of physiological functions in plants, such as nutrient intake, cell division, enzyme activation, growth parameters, mineral content, photosynthetic pigments, and the production of phenol and total soluble sugar, which leads to increased yield. Also, this study demonstrated that chitosan NPs have higher antifungal effects than chitosan and are more effective when combined with mycorrhizal fungi than without them. In addition, a low concentration of chitosan NPs has a higher effect than a high concentration.
Keywords
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza; Fusarium oxysporum; Chitosan nanoparticles; root rot; faba bean
Main Subjects
Basic and applied research of Microbiology
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